Publius Canidius Crassus

From OODA WIKI

Publius Canidius Crassus (died 30 BC) was a Roman general and Mark Antony's lieutenant. He served under Lepidus in southern Gallia in 43 BC, and was henceforth allied with Antony. He became suffect consul in 40 BC and then served as a commander in Armenia whence he invaded, in 36 BC, Iberia (Georgia), and forced its king Pharnabazus into alliance against Zober, king of Albania. Having subjugated the Iberians and Albanians, Crassus then joined Antony's campaign against Parthia.

A papyrus document dated February 33 BC granting Publius Canidius Crassus tax exemptions in Ptolemaic Egypt and containing the signature of Cleopatra VII in a different hand, with her statement "make it happen" (Greek: γινέσθωι, ginesthō)

In the Battle of Actium in 31 BC, he commanded Antony's land forces against Octavian, having advised Antony before the battle that it would be more advantageous for their forces, together with those of Cleopatra, to fight on land, where they would have had the advantage over those of Octavian.  After Antony's defeat and flight to Egypt, Crassus was accused of deserting his army. He went to Egypt, where he was executed on Octavian's order.

Political offices
Preceded by

Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus and Gaius Asinius Pollio

Consul of the Roman Republic

with Lucius Cornelius Balbus 40 BC

Succeeded by

Lucius Marcius Censorinus and Gaius Calvisius Sabinus

See also