United States Department of the Air Force

Military department for the United States Air Force and the United States Space Force
United States Department of the Air Force
Seal of the United States Department of the Air Force.svg
Seal of the U.S. Department of the Air Force
Agency overview
FormedSeptember 18, 1947; 77 years ago (1947-09-18)
Preceding agency
HeadquartersThe Pentagon, Arlington County, Virginia, U.S.
Employees330,159 Regular Air Force
151,360 Civilians
68,872 Air Force Reserve
94,753 Air National Guard
Annual budget$222.3B (FY2022)
Agency executives
Parent agencyU.S. Department of Defense
Child agencies
Websiteaf.mil

The United States Department of the Air Force (DAF) is one of the three military departments within the Department of Defense of the United States of America. The Department of the Air Force was formed on September 18, 1947, per the National Security Act of 1947 (codified into Title 10 of the United States Code) and it is the military department within which the United States Air Force and the United States Space Force are organized.

The Department of the Air Force is headed by the Secretary of the Air Force (SAF/OS), a civilian, who has the authority to conduct all of its affairs, subject to the authority, direction and control of the Secretary of Defense. The Secretary of the Air Force's principal deputy is the Under Secretary of the Air Force (SAF/US). Their senior staff assistants in the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force are five Assistant Secretaries for Acquisition, Technology & Logistics, Financial Management & Comptroller, Installations, Environment & Energy, Manpower & Reserve Affairs, Space Acquisition & Integration and a General Counsel. The highest-ranking military officers in the department, and senior military advisers to the secretary, are the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and Chief of Space Operations.

By direction of the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Air Force assigns Air Force and Space Force units – apart from those units performing duties enumerated in 10 U.S.C. § 9013 unless otherwise directed – to the combatant commands. Only the Secretary of Defense and the President have the authority to approve a transfer of forces between combatant commands.[1]

Proposed redesignations

As the Department of the Aerospace Force

In 1981, Congressman Ken Kramer introduced legislation to rename the Department of the Air Force as the Department of the Aerospace Force, along with renaming the United States Air Force as the United States Aerospace Force, to reorient the service and department from an air force to an aerospace force. The legislation would also have established a space command within the Aerospace Force and renamed the Air National Guard to the Aerospace National Guard. The legislation was cosponsored by Representatives G. William Whitehurst, Ike Skelton, and Robin Beard of the United States House Committee on Armed Services.[2] Although the legislation was supported by General James E. Hill, who commanded North American Aerospace Defense Command and Aerospace Defense Command, the Air Force did not support the name change and the legislation did not pass.[3]

As the Department of the Air and Space Forces

Seal of the U.S. Space Force, which is organized within the Department of the Air Force.

Following the United States Space Force's establishment, calls have been made for the Department of the Air Force to rename itself the Department of the Air and Space Forces to acknowledge the Space Force, similar to calls made for the Department of the Navy to rename itself the Department of the Navy and Marine Corps. SpaceNews reported that a proposed name change was considered in 2018 and in 2019 the Air Force Association also called for renaming the department.[4][5] In 2022, the Air Force Association renamed itself the Air & Space Forces Association, internally acting on its proposal to reflect the Space Force in the organization's name.[6] In a 2021 article in the Space Force Journal, two Space Force officers also proposed a name change for the department.[7]

Congress has also proposed a variety of name changes within the Department of the Air Force to recognize the Space Force's establishment, including a 2022 proposal by the U.S. Senate to rename the Air National Guard to the Air and Space National Guard and 2020 proposal to rename the Airman's Medal the Air and Space Force Medal, mirroring the Navy and Marine Corps Medal.[8][9]

Organizational structure

The Department of the Air Force is divided into the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force, which is led by the United States Secretary of the Air Force, the Air Staff which is led by the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, and the Space Staff which is led by the Chief of Space Operations.[10]

The Department of the Air Force consists of the United States Air Force and United States Space Force.

Headquarters Department of the Air Force

Secretariat

Office of the Secretary of the Air Force seal.jpg Office of the Secretary of the Air Force

Service staffs

File:Headquarters US Air Force Badge.png Air Staff

File:Space Staff Identification Badge.png Space Staff

Service branches

Budget

The Department of Defense claims the 2019 Department of the Air Force budget is as follows:[11]

Department of the Air Force
Air Force Base + OCO + Emergency FY 2018 FY 2019 Request Delta

FY19 - FY18

Military Personnel 35,607,366 38,954,308 +3,346,942
Operation and Maintenance 58,191,005 61,407,391 +3,216,386
Procurement 45,654,160 50,541,275 +4,887,115
RDT&E 28,198,426 40,492,614 +12,294,188
Military Construction 2,191,451 2,303,699 +112,248
Family Housing 333,500 395,720 +62,220
Revolving and Management Funds 63,533 77,644 +14,111
Total 170,239,441 194,172,651 +23,933,210

*$ in thousands

Numbers May Not Add Due to Rounding

See also

Notes and references

  1. 10 U.S.C. § 162
  2. "Hearing on H.R. 5130 Aerospace Force Act Before the Investigations Subcommitee of the Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives, Ninety-seventh Congress, Second Session, May 19, 1982". 1983.
  3. Agrawal, Raj; Brooks, Aaron (Spring 2022). "One Team, One Fight The Department of the Air and Space Forces" (PDF). Air&Space Operations Review.
  4. "Space Force proposal could create a broader military department for both air and space". 30 November 2018.
  5. "Fighting and Winning in Space with Our New U.S. Space Force | Air Force Association".
  6. "AFA Rebrands to Become the Air & Space Forces Association | Air & Space Forces Association".
  7. "The FAA's top space official outlines progress". Politico.
  8. "Congress turns down a Space National Guard again, but Space Force isn't giving up". 29 December 2021.
  9. "House, Senate Approve Defense Authorization Bills". 23 July 2020.
  10. "Air Force Senior Leaders". Retrieved on 14 December 2017
  11. "FY2019_Budget_Request_Overview_Book.pdf" (PDF). Retrieved 2018-10-29.

Bibliography

External links